Table 2.
Brain areas exhibiting significant ALFF differences between male and female CD patients.
| Brain region | Cluster size, voxels | MNI coordinates |
Peak t-value | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| X | Y | Z | |||
| Main effect of sex | |||||
| CD Male > CD Female | |||||
| L STG/insula | 12 | –42 | –15 | 0 | 4.17 |
| R STG/insula | 14 | 48 | –18 | 3 | 4.19 |
| CD Male < CD Female | |||||
| L ACC | 106 | 0 | 18 | –6 | –6.59 |
| L middle frontal gyrus (BA 11) | 25 | –21 | 45 | –12 | –4.03 |
| L middle frontal gyrus (BA 8) | 29 | –21 | 27 | 36 | –4.51 |
| L middle temporal gyrus | 11 | –36 | –60 | 15 | –4.58 |
| L inferior/ middle temporal gyrus | 13 | –45 | –24 | –15 | –4.32 |
ALFF, amplitude of low-frequency fluctuations; CD, conduct disorder; MNI, Montreal Neurological Institute; L, left; R, right; STG, superior temporal gyrus; ACC, anterior cingulate cortex; BA, Brodmann area. All p < 0.05 with false discovery rate correction and a 10-voxel extension threshold.