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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: Spinal Cord. 2018 Mar 6;56(10):987–995. doi: 10.1038/s41393-018-0079-x

Table 4.

Short and Long term precision of regional and total body %FM, FM, LM and BMC following repeated DXA scans in persons with SCI.

Short-Term
Precision Error
Long-Term
Precision Error

Body
Composition
Variable
Regions RMS-SD RMS-CV% Regions RMS-SD RMS-CV%
%FM Arms n=23) 1.02 4.8 Arms (n=21) 0.88 4.4
Fat 0.14 5.6 0.13 6.0
Lean 0.20 3.3 0.28 4.6
BMC 0.011 2.4 0.012 2.7
Total Mass 0.43 4.5 0.38 4.1
%FM Legs (n=23) 0.52 1.7 Legs (n=21) 0.74 2.4
Fat 0.50 2.6 0.20 2.6
Lean 0.40 2.7 0.44 3.0
BMC 0.94 1.0 0.01 1.3
Total Mass 0.53 2.3 0.53 2.3
%FM Trunk (n=23) 0.83 3.2 Trunk (n=22) 0.77 2.8
Fat 0.50 3.8 0.4 3.0
Lean 0.48 1.9 0.6 2.7
BMC 0.034 3.1 0.044 4.4
Total Mass 0.6 1.5 0.78 2.0
%FM Android (n=23) 0.97 2.4 Android (n=21) 1.37 4.6
Fat 0.135 4.2 0.156 6.7
Lean 0.10 2.4 0.134 3.6
BMC 0.0045 6.5 0.005 8.2
Total Mass 0.28 3.5 0.3 4.3
%FM Gynoid (n=23) 1.24 3.8 Gynoid (n=21) 0.93 2.5
Fat 0.10 2.8 0.127 3.3
Lean 0.17 2.3 0.19 3.1
BMC 0.0070 2.8 0.07 3.4
Total Mass 0.48 5.8 0.294 3.0
%FM TB (n=23) 0.55 2.3 TB (n=21) 0.53 2.0
Fat 0.44 2.2 0.038 1.7
Lean 0.55 1.2 0.9 1.8
BMC 0.05 1.8 0.04 1.4
Total Mass 0.26 0.3 1.16 1.6

Abbreviations: %FM= percent fat mass; FM= fat mass; LM= lean mass; BMC= bone mineral content; RMS-SD= root mean square standard deviation; RMS-CV%= root mean square coefficient of variation; BMC= bone mineral content; TB= total body