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. 2018 Apr 18;154(5):544–553. doi: 10.1001/jamadermatol.2018.0288

Table 1. Basic Characteristics by Melanoma Thickness in Patients With NM or SSM .

Characteristic Patients With NM (n = 147) Patients With SSM (n = 538)
Tumor ≤2 mm Tumor >2 mm P Value Tumor ≤2 mm Tumor >2 mm P Value
Patients, No. (%) 40 (27) 107 (73) 437 (81) 101 (19)
Age, mean (SD), y 58 (15) 59 (16) .72 53 (14) 61 (16) <.001a
Sex, No. (%) .50 .25
Male 23 (25) 68 (75) 219 (79) 57 (21)
Female 17 (30) 39 (70) 218 (83) 44 (17)
Marital status, No. (%)b .09 .62
Married 21 (22) 74 (78) 316 (82) 70 (18)
Widowed/single never-married/divorced or separated 18 (35) 33 (65) 116 (80) 29 (20)
Education, No. (%)c .45 <.001a
Associate’s degree/graduated from college/postgraduate 23 (30) 53 (70) 277 (87) 42 (13)
Secondary/high school 17 (25) 52 (75) 156 (73) 58 (27)
Skin color, No. (%) .30 .82
Very fair/fair 36 (29) 89 (71) 376 (81) 86 (19)
Dark/olive/very dark 4 (18) 18 (82) 61 (80) 15 (20)
No. of nevi, No. (%) .22 .49
0-20 22 (23) 75 (77) 270 (81) 64 (19)
20-50 12 (38) 20 (63) 100 (79) 26 (21)
>50 6 (33) 12 (67) 67 (86) 11 (14)
No. of atypical nevi, No. (%) .70 .94
0 19 (24) 61 (76) 226 (82) 49 (18)
1-5 8 (32) 17 (68) 97 (84) 19 (16)
>6 5 (28) 13 (72) 66 (83) 14 (17)
Histopathologic ulceration, No. (%)d .002a,e <.001a,e
No 25 (39) 39 (61) 382 (88) 51 (12)
Yes 12 (16) 65 (84) 53 (53) 47 (47)
Unknown 2 (50) 2 (50) 1 (33) 2 (67)
Location of melanoma, No. (%)f .91 .05
Head/neck 8 (29) 20 (71) 39 (75) 13 (25)
Trunk 14 (24) 44 (76) 199 (84) 37 (16)
Upper extremity 6 (30) 14 (70) 81 (86) 13 (14)
Lower extremity 12 (30) 28 (70) 110 (81) 36 (25)

Abbreviations: NM, nodular melanoma; SSM, superficial spreading melanoma.

a

Statistically significant.

b

Eight missing values.

c

Seven missing values.

d

Four missing values.

e

Fisher exact test.

f

Eleven missing values.