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. 2018 Aug 24;20(8):e10351. doi: 10.2196/10351

Table 4.

Outcome retention rates at 3-, 6-, and 12-month follow-ups by survey modality.

Parameter Follow-up assessmenta


3-month, n (%) 6-month, n (%) 12-month, n (%)
Online

≤24 hours of an email 1290 (49.09) 1460 (55.56) 1511 (57.50)

Before any calls 290 (11.0) 308 (11.72) 296 (11.26)

After 1-2 calls 292 (11.04) 243 (9.25) 176 (6.70)

After ≥3 calls 237 (9.02) 142 (5.40) 141 (5.37)

Online total 2109 (80.25) 2153 (81.93) 2124 (80.82)
Phone

Within 1-2 calls 34 (1.29) 25 (0.95) 36 (1.37)

After ≥3 calls 28 (1.07) 14 (0.53) 23 (0.88)

Phone total 62 (2.36) 39 (1.48) 59 (2.25)
Paper 111 (4.22) 95 (3.61) 83 (3.16)
Postcard 53 (2.02) 56 (2.13) 51 (1.94)
Total number of surveys completed 2335 (88.85) 2343 (89.16) 2317 (88.17)

aData include all randomized participants except for nine that we were unable to classify into one of the five recruitment strategies.