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. 2018 Sep 4;8(9):e023507. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2018-023507

Table 1.

PICO criteria for including studies

Population Patients of at least 18 years of age, diagnosed with CKD, and formal and informal carers.
Intervention Experiences of healthcare provision, any type of treatment for CKD.
Comparator Not limited to comparator studies.
Outcomes Qualitative data on patients' and carers’ experiences of care for those patients with CKD.
Study type Primary studies, qualitative or mixed methods studies.
Time From 2000 to present.

CKD, chronic kidney disease; PICO, participants, interventions, comparators and outcomes.