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. 2017 Feb 9;55(1):1017–1021. doi: 10.1080/13880209.2017.1285325

Table 1.

Percentage protection of crude extract of N. ruderalis (Nr.Cr) against castor oil (10 ml/kg)-induced diarrhoea in mice (n = 5).

Treatment (p.o.) Mice with diarrhoea/total mice Protection
Saline (10 ml/kg) + C. oil 5/5 0
Nr.Cr (300 mg/kg) + C. oil 4/5 20
Nr.Cr (500 mg/kg) + C. oil 2/5 60
Verapamil (50 mg/kg) + C. oil 0/5 100
Loperamide (10 mg/kg) + C. oil 0/5 100