Table 2.
Alteration on the histological parameter of constipated SD rats.
| Lop |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Categories | No | Vehicle | LQCT | MQCT | HQCT |
| Mucosa thickness (μm) | 154.3 ± 14.8 | 72.6 ± 10.6* | 111.3 ± 12.8*,# | 133.2 ± 9.1# | 147.3 ± 9.7# |
| Muscle thickness (μm) | 51.2 ± 7.8 | 29.5 ± 8.4* | 34.2 ± 9.1*,# | 36.3 ± 8.4*,# | 57.5 ± 8.2# |
| Flat luminal surface thickness (μm) | 7.44 ± 0.7 | 4.15 ± 4.2* | 5.41 ± 0.5*,# | 7.08 ± 0.4# | 9.5 ± 0.5# |
| Number of goblet cell (ea) | 130.5 ± 8.4 | 58.4 ± 3.5* | 82.1 ± 10.9*,# | 125.1 ± 8.2# | 142.3 ± 11.8# |
| Number of crypt of Lieberkuhn (ea) | 17.2 ± 1.4 | 8.2 ± 1.1* | 11.2 ± 0.9*,# | 16.8 ± 2.0# | 18.9 ± 1.9# |
*
p < 0.05 compared to the No-treated group.
#
p < 0.05 compared to the Lop + Vehicle treated-group.