Table III.
Behavior | CON | MIA | PG |
---|---|---|---|
Sniffing (n) | 50.43±6.28 | 21.86±2.12a | 43.71±1.96b |
Sniffing (sec) | 81.29±8.20 | 38.43±5.06a | 80.86±8.04b |
Following (n) | 7.86±1.28 | 4.57±0.61a | 11.71±2.21b |
Following (sec) | 16.86±2.34 | 8.00±0.90a | 28.00±6.11b |
Grooming (n) | 1.71±0.36 | 1.00±0.65 | 3.86±0.70b |
Grooming (sec) | 7.00±1.72 | 3.29±2.15 | 15.14±2.63b |
Fight (n) | 0.29±0.18 | 1.29±0.18a | 0.14±0.14b |
Fight (sec) | 0.43±0.30 | 4.57±1.00a | 0.57±0.57b |
Aggressive (n) | 0.29±0.18 | 1.71±0.42a | 0.14±0.14b |
Aggressive (sec) | 1.14±0.77 | 6.29±2.01a | 0.29±0.29b |
Biting (n) | 0.29±0.18 | 1.00±0.49 | 1.29±0.52 |
Biting (sec) | 0.29±0.18 | 2.43±1.17 | 1.57±0.57 |
P<0.05 vs. CON
P<0.05 vs. MIA; data are presented as the mean ± standard error of the mean. CON, control group; MIA, maternal induced activation group; n, number of the behavior; PG, Panax ginseng-treated MIA group.