None |
No harm or no harm mentioned |
Minimal |
Minimal intervention or treatment required (eg, from a bruise or graze) |
Minor |
Minor intervention required to ameliorate harm (eg, from a sprain, anxiety) |
Moderate |
Significant intervention required to ameliorate harm (eg, from a grade 2‐3 pressure ulcer, health care–acquired infection) |
Major |
Patient experienced, or faces, long‐term incapacity (eg, from a dislocation, fracture, hemolytic transfusion, wrong medication side effect, post‐traumatic stress) |
Catastrophic |
Death or multiple/permanent injuries (eg, wrong‐site surgery, paralysis, permanent or chronic mental health problems) |