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. 2018 Jan 11;12(4):913–925. doi: 10.1177/1557988317750970

Table 3.

Risk of Erectile Dysfunction at the End of Follow-Up.

Variables Crude HR (95% CI) p-value Adjusted HR (95% CI) p-value
Traumatic brain injury
Without Reference Reference
With 2.234 [1.651, 3.024] <.001 2.569 [1.890, 3.492] <.001
Age (years)
20–44 Reference Reference
45–64 0.462 [0.321, 0.665] <.001 0.523 [0.360, 0.759] .001
≧65 0.423 [0.309, 0.580] <.001 0.534 [0.378, 0.755] <.001
Anxiety
Without Reference Reference
With 9.003 [5.552, 14.598] <.001 15.883 [9.326, 27.048] <.001
Stroke
Without Reference Reference
With 0.357 [0.168, 0.757] .007 0.447 [0.208, 0.959] .039
COPD
Without Reference Reference
With 0.542 [0.287, 1.023] .059 0.457 [0.212, 0.987] .046
Hypertension
Without Reference Reference
With 0.400 [0.259, 0.618] <.001 0.489 [0.310, 0.771] .002
Fracture
Without Reference Reference
With 0.324 [0.120, 0.871] .025 0.278 [0.102, 0.756] .012

Note. COPD = chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; HR, hazard ratio. Adjusted HR: multivariable analysis included sex, age, covariates, and comorbidities (dementia, schizophrenia, anxiety, bipolar disorder, depression, stroke, coronary artery disease, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, chronic kidney disease, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, hyperlipidemia, asthma, alcohol-related illness, fracture, dislocation, sprains and strains, open wound, injury to blood vessels, superficial injury/contusion, crushing, foreign body entering through orifice, burn, injury to nerves and spinal cord, poisoning).