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. 2018 Sep 4;6:96. doi: 10.3389/fcell.2018.00096

Table 2.

Regulation of ASCT2.

Tissue Regulatory factor Effect References
Hepatoma cells Glutamine through FXR/RXR Upregulation Bungard and McGivan, 2004, 2005
mTOR inhibition by rapamycin Downregulation Fuchs et al., 2007
c-Myc Upregulation Liu P. et al., 2017
Breast cancer HR positive c-Myc, EphA2 Upregulation Gao et al., 2009; Chen et al., 2015
Ubiquitine ligase Degradation Jeon et al., 2015; Moses and Neckers, 2015
IL4 and IL4R Upregulation Venmar et al., 2015
PPAR delta Upregulation Zhang et al., 2017
Colon cancer Repression of miRNA-137 Upregulation Dong J. et al., 2017
MAPK-PI3K Increased stability Avissar et al., 2008
PPAR delta Upregulation Zhang et al., 2017
Cervical cancer Lactate Upregulation Pérez-Escuredo et al., 2016
PPAR delta Upregulation Zhang et al., 2017
Leukemia cells Inhibition of glucose metabolism Downregulation Polet et al., 2016
MEF Down-regulation of pRb Upregulation Reynolds et al., 2014
Oocytes expressing hASCT2 SGK1, 3 and PKB Increased abundance in plasma membrane Palmada et al., 2005
Porcine enterocytes mTOR and AMP Upregulation Yi et al., 2015
Rat Intestine Leptin Downregulation Ducroc et al., 2010
Rat enterocytes Aldosterone Upregulation Amaral et al., 2008
Mouse mammary gland GPCR Upregulation Liu J. et al., 2017
Infection by Salmonella enterica mTOR Upregulation Tattoli et al., 2012

In plain text, studies conducted in cancer cells, in italics studies conducted in normal cells.