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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Sep 11.
Published in final edited form as: J Vasc Surg. 2018 Mar 24;68(2):527–535.e5. doi: 10.1016/j.jvs.2017.11.083

Table II.

Medication use and laboratory values

Medication class No. (%)

Nonaspirin antiplatelets

30,120 (17.1)
Any statins 106,949 (60.8)
  High-intensity statin 61,371 (34.9)
Any claudication drugs 7168 (4.1)
  Pentoxifylline 2250 (1.3)
  Cilostazol 5054 (2.9)
Smoking cessation therapy 12,723 (7.2)
  Varenicline 1341 (0.8)
  Nicotine patches or gums
11,592 (6.6)
Laboratory values Median (IQR)

Total cholesterol

158 (135–186)
LDL cholesterol 87.5 (69–111)
Non-HDL cholesterol 39 (32.2–48)
Hemoglobin A1c in diabetics 7.1 (6.4–8.2)

HDL, High-density lipoprotein; IQR, interquartile range; LDL, low-density lipoprotein.

High-intensity statin therapy was defined as simvastatin 80 mg, ator-vastatin 40 to 80 mg, or rosuvastatin 20 to 40 mg. The sample size for data regarding laboratory values was as follows: total cholesterol, 151,641 patients; LDL cholesterol, 150,896 patients; non-HDL cholesterol, 151,023 patients; and hemoglobin A1c in diabetics, 75,437 patients.