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. 2018 Aug 16;5(3):375–386. doi: 10.1007/s40572-018-0206-z

Table 1.

Common application of plastic found in the marine environment and the frequency of polymer type identified in 42 studies of microplastic debris sampled at sea or in marine sediment

Plastic resin type (acronym) Application Percent of studies (n) that identified specific polymers
Polyethylene, high-density (PE-HD) Milk and juice jugs 79 (33)
Polyethylene, low-density (PE-LD) Plastic bag, six pack rings, bottles, netting, and drinking straws
Polypropylene (PP) Rope, bottle caps, and netting 64 (27)
Polystyrene (PS) Plastic utensils, food containers 33 (17)
Polyamide (PA) Nylon fabric 17 (7)
Polyester (PES) Polyester fabric 10 (4)
Polyvinylchloride (PVC) Film, containers and pipes 5 (2)
Polyethylene terephthalate (PET) Plastic beverage bottles 2 (1)

Adapted from [9•, 10]