Table 2.

BHC of the proximal fragment, gap, and distal fragment vs. 2D-CT parameters of bone structure at the proximal fragment

	BHC proximal	BHC gap	BHC distal
	Mean ± SD	Mean ± SD	Mean ± SD
Trabecular structure
Yes (n = 20)	5.3* ± 3.6	6.3 ± 4.1	6.5 ± 3.6
No (n = 9)	0.9* ± 1.9	4.9 ± 4.5	4.3 ± 3.9
p values	< 0.001	0.466	0.187
Sclerosis
Yes (n = 18)	3.0 ± 3.8	6.4 ± 4.2	5.3 ± 3.4
No (n = 11)	5.3 ± 3.5	4.8 ± 4.3	6.6 ± 4.5
p values	0.116	0.367	0.439
Fragmentation
Yes (n = 4)	1.3* ± 1.9	2.0 ± 4.1	3.0 ± 4.8
No (n = 25)	4.3* ± 3.8	6.5 ± 3.9	6.3 ± 3.5
p values	0.036	0.111	0.274

BHC bone healing capacity score, SD standard deviation

*Significant difference between presence and absence of 2D-CT parameters