Table 2. . Spine Instability Neoplastic Score.
SINS component | Score |
---|---|
Location | |
Junctional (occiput–C2, C7–T2, T11–L1, L5–S1) | 3 |
Mobile spine (C3–C6, L2–L4) | 2 |
Semirigid (T3–T10) | 1 |
Rigid (S2–S5) | 0 |
Pain† | |
Yes | 3 |
Occasional pain but not mechanical | 1 |
Pain-free lesion | 0 |
Bone lesion | |
Lytic | 2 |
Mixed (lytic/blastic) | 1 |
Blastic | 0 |
Radiographic spinal alignment | |
Sublaxation/translation present | 4 |
De novo deformity (kyphosis/scoliosis) | 2 |
Normal alignment | 0 |
Vertebral body collapse | |
>50% collapse | 3 |
<50% collapse | 2 |
No collapse with >50% of body involved | 1 |
None of the above | 0 |
Posterolateral involvement of spinal elements‡ | |
Bilateral | 3 |
Unilateral | 1 |
None of the above | 0 |
†Pain improvement with recumbency and/or pain with movement/loading of spine.
‡Facet, pedicle or costovertebral joint fracture or replacement with tumor.
SINS: Spinal Instability Neoplastic Score.
Adapted with permission from [52].