Table 3.

Indicator species for six variants by combinations of dominant tree species (oak, lime) and thinning intensity (C: control, L: light thinning, H: heavy thinning). Values of phi-coefficient, a measure of fidelity, are displayed. Only species with phi-coefficient >20 in at least one group are included. Species with values ≥25 are highlighted in grey.

	oak			lime
	C	L	H	C	L	H
Vicia hirsuta+tetrasperma	47	.	.	.	.	.
Portulaca oleracea	23	.	.	.	.	.
Carex praecox	23	.	.	.	.	.
Rosa canina agg.	.	33	.	.	.	.
Crataegus species	.	.	23	.	.	.
Galium aparine	1	.	20	.	4	.
Alliaria petiolata	.	.	.	.	28	.
Conyza canadensis	.	.	.	.	1	57
Convolvulus arvensis	.	.	.	.	.	55
Urtica dioica	.	.	.	.	.	47
Anagallis arvensis	.	.	.	.	.	43
Arenaria serpyllifolia	.	.	.	.	.	43
Cirsium vulgare	.	.	.	.	.	40
Epilobium tetragonum	.	.	.	.	.	40
Capsella bursa-pastoris	.	.	.	.	.	37
Sambucus nigra	.	.	.	.	.	37
Euphorbia esula	.	.	.	.	.	37
Cirsium arvense	.	.	.	.	.	36
Erigeron annuus	.	.	.	.	.	33
Senecio vulgaris	.	.	.	.	.	33
Ballota nigra	.	.	.	.	.	32
Chenopodium hybridum	.	.	.	.	.	28
Polycnemum arvense	.	.	.	.	.	28
Elymus caninus	.	.	.	.	.	28
Potentilla reptans	.	.	.	.	.	28
Stellaria media	.	.	.	5	.	27
Medicago lupulina	.	.	3	.	3	23
Arctium lappa	.	.	.	.	.	23
Erodium cicutarium	.	.	.	.	.	23
Setaria pumila	.	.	.	.	.	23
Stachys annua	.	.	.	.	.	23
Lapsana communis	.	.	.	.	.	23
Tilia cordata	.	19	.	.	.	40
Chenopodium album	.	.	23	.	.	17
Trifolium arvense	.	.	10	.	.	23
Myosotis arvensis	.	.	9	.	.	41
Taraxacum sect. Ruderalia	.	.	.	.	28	45
Geum urbanum	.	.	.	.	17	30
Hypericum perforatum	.	.	.	.	8	39
Arrhenatherum elatius	36	42	36	.	.	.
Poa angustifolia	36	24	44	.	.	.
Poa nemoralis	35	29	35	.	.	.
Dactylis glomerata	29	13	16	.	.	.
Calamagrostis epigejos	23	12	51	.	.	.
Quercus robur	8	28	12	.	.	.