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. 2018 Sep 13;13(9):e0203483. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0203483

Table 2. Comparison of model fit for baseline model.

Number of free parameters χ2 (df) RMSEA CFI
Dutch sample
Model 1a Total: 37
Factor loadings: 12
Thresholds: 24
Factor covariance: 1
2791.368 (53)* 0.106 (0.102–0.109)b 0.946b
Model 2 Total: 40
Model 1 + 3 factor loadings
1189.533 (50)* 0.070 (0.067–0.074)b 0.978
Model 3 Total: 44
Model 2 + 4 item covariances
677.946 (46)* 0.055 (0.051–0.058) 0.988
Model 4
(Model for MI testing)
Total: 45
Model 3 + 1 item covariance
507.833 (45)* 0.047 (0.044–0.051) 0.991
Total sample
Model 1a Total: 43
Factor loadings: 12
Thresholds: 30
Factor covariance: 1
15008.851 (53)* 0.110 (0.109–0.112)b 0.967b
Model 2 Total: 46
Model 1 + 3 factor loadings
12646.343 (50)* 0.104 (0.103–0.106)b 0.972
Model 3 Total: 50
Model 2 + 4 item covariances
5284.281 (46)* 0.070 (0.069–0.072)b 0.988
Model 4
(Model for MI testing)
Total: 51
Model 3 + 1 item covariance
2264.403 (45)* 0.046 (0.045–0.048) 0.995

* P < .001

a Model 1:6 items load on the physical factor and 6 on the mental factor; factors are allowed to co-vary. The model is identified by constraining factor variances and means at 1 and 0, respectively. Model 2: 3 items (1, 10 and 12) load on both factors; Model 3: residuals of 4 item pairs belonging to the same subscale (i.e. 2&3, 4&5, 6&7, 9&11) are allowed to co-vary; Model 4: residuals of item pair 9 & 10 are allowed to co-vary

b Poor model fit (RMSEA>0.055; or CFI<0.97)