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. 2018 Sep 13;14(9):e1007245. doi: 10.1371/journal.ppat.1007245

Table 1. Sterol flux in N. fowleri.

Non-inhibited CYP51 SMT Sterol Δ8−Δ7−isomerase
## Metabolitesa RRTb NG NFc Posaconazolec Epiminolanosterol Abafungin 25-Aza Tamoxifen AY9944
1 Cholesterol 1 7.6 25.6 26.0 15.6 2.0 12.7 3.0 9.5
4-Desmethylsterols (w/o cholesterol) 77.6 62.9 23.8 61.9 88.8 74.5 71.9 54.6
2 Cholesta-5,7,22-trienol 1 3.3 4.3 2.9
3 7-Dehydrocholesterol (7DHC) 1.04 10.8 12.5 3.9 9.9 13.8 12.9 4.1 7.5
4 Lathosterol 1.06 0.8 0.2
5 Zymosterol 1.07 0.4 0.1 0.1
6 Cholesta-5,7,24-trienol 1.11 30.8 30.0 38.8
7 Ergosterol 1.11 35.5 26.7 14.2 7.7 20.7 8.8 24.3 22.8
8 Cholesta-7,24-dienol 1.12 1.6 5.5 2.8
9 Cholesta-5,7,22,24-Tetraenol 1.20 6.9 8.6 5.3
10 Ergosta-5,7-dienol 1.21 31.1 21.3 5.7 1.6 5.7 2.9 43.5 24.3
11 Ergost-7-enol 1.22 0.2 1.2
4-Monomethylsterols 2.1 6.8 48.5 20.8 8.0 10.5 13.9 29.7
12 4α,14α-Dimethylcholest-8-enol 1.08 0.1 1.1 15.5
13 4α-Methylcholest-8-enol 1.11 3.5 0.4 7.6 7.2 2.6 10.4 5.7
14 31-Norlanosterol 1.14 2.0 2.2 29.7 0.5 1.4
15 4α-Methylcholesta-8,24-dienol 1.18 9.1 0.4 1.5 3.5 19.1
16 Δ7-31-norlanosterol 1.24 2.9
17 4α-Methylcholesta-7,24-dienol 1.26 3.6 0.4 5.0 2.9
18 4α-Methylergosta-8,24(28)dienol 1.31 2.0
4,4-Dimethylsterols 9.6 3.3 1.0 0.9 0.6 0.9 2.3 0.8
19 Lanostanol 1.30 0.5 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.5
20 Cycloartanol 1.32 6.9 1.1
21 Parkeol 1.40 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.3
22 Cycloartenol 1.41 1.9 2.0 0.7 0.4 0.1 0.6 2.3 0.8
Other sterols 3.1 1.4 0.7 0.8 0.6 1.4 8.9 5.4

aAll listed sterol structures are shown in Fig 1. The metabolites were quantified based on the total ion current peak areas of each sterol. NF–N. fowleri, NG–N. gruberi

bRelative retention time compared to cholesterol

cPreviously published data[22] used here as a comparative companion in the context of the whole pathway.