TABLE 3—
Descriptive Results for County-Level Repeat Drinking Water Violations Stratified by Population Served: United States, 2011–2015
| County-Level Variable | Very Small (Population ≤ 3300; n = 47 499) OR (95% CI) | Small (Population = 3301–10 000; n = 5657) OR (95% CI) | Medium (Population = 10 001–50 000; n = 3769) OR (95% CI) | Large (Population ≥ 50 001; n = 1093) OR (95% CI) |
| Proportion female single headed householder | 0.458 (0.335, 0.626) | 1.491 (0.497, 4.470) | 0.400 (0.090, 1.772) | 0.052 (0.001, 2.165) |
| Median household income is $10 000 | 0.942 (0.913, 0.971) | 0.814 (0.717, 0.924) | 1.284 (1.097, 1.503) | 0.326 (0.203, 0.523) |
| Log proportion renter occupied | 1.229 (1.076, 1.403) | 0.930 (0.574, 1.509) | 0.753 (0.376, 1.506) | 0.003 (0.000, 0.017) |
| Log proportion less than high school education | 0.920 (0.833, 1.017) | 0.324 (0.222, 0.474) | 0.682 (0.405, 1.146) | 0.015 (0.004, 0.051) |
| Log proportion non-Hispanic Black | 0.897 (0.881, 0.913) | 0.999 (0.935, 1.067) | 1.197 (1.074, 1.334) | 1.563 (1.127, 2.168) |
| Log proportion non-Hispanic Asian | 1.002 (0.981, 1.024) | 0.837 (0.764, 0.918) | 0.800 (0.674, 0.949) | 3.277 (1.650, 6.506) |
| Log proportion Hispanic | 0.932 (0.907, 0.959) | 1.171 (1.036, 1.323) | 0.753 (0.626, 0.906) | 4.399 (2.198, 8.804) |
| Log proportion non-Hispanic White | 0.683 (0.626, 0.746) | 0.731 (0.536, 0.999) | 1.065 (0.571, 1.988) | 0.477 (0.155, 1.469) |
| Log proportion uninsured | 1.491 (1.355, 1.641) | 2.243 (1.560, 3.224) | 2.974 (1.794, 4.931) | 4.147 (0.886, 19.42) |
Note. CI = confidence interval; OR = odds ratio.