TABLE 1.
Variable | Level | n | % Positive | 95% CI* | p |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Locality | Kirehe | 73 | 36.9 | 25.9–49.0 | < 0.001 |
Bugesera | 101 | 17.8 | 10.9–26.6 | ||
Kamonyi | 97 | 14.4 | 8.1–23.0 | ||
Gakenke | 91 | 9.8 | 4.6–17.9 | ||
Ngoma | 94 | 22.3 | 14.3–32.0 | ||
Nyagatare | 139 | 7.9 | 4.0–13.7 | ||
Age | Young | 152 | 10.5 | 6.1–16.5 | 0.006 |
Adult | 402 | 19.9 | 16.1–24.1 | ||
Breed | Local | 326 | 14.1 | 10.5–18.3 | 0.009 |
Pure exotic or cross | 209 | 22.9 | 17.4–29.2 | ||
Sex | Male | 62 | 11.2 | 4.6–21.8 | 0.166 |
Female | 500 | 18.0 | 14.7–21.6 |
Source: Department Biomedical Sciences, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerp, BelgiumYoung, animal’s age < 12 months; adult, animal’s age > 12 months.
n, sample size; CI, confidence interval.
reference level.