Table 5.
Comparison of 2010 and 2014 Data for Runners' Knowledge of Exercise-Associated Hyponatremia (EAH)a
Variable |
No. (%) |
Mann- Whitney U Test Value |
P Value |
|
2010 Data14 |
2014 Data |
|||
Heard of EAH | 141 (65) | 190 (63.8) | 31 582.50 | .756 |
Basic understanding of EAH | 77 (37) | 70 (40) | 18 620 | .865 |
Runners felt they knew enough | 182 (83.9) | 258 (86.6) | 33 155.50 | .249 |
Those who mentioned overdrinking, or dilution effects, etc, were deemed to have a basic understanding of EAH. Understanding of EAH was deemed “basic” if their answer in free text identified a cause such as drinking too much fluid or signs and symptoms included words associated with malaise, collapse, or death, as per the 2010 study.14