Table 5. Multivariable linear regression model for the prediction of 48-hour sequential organ failure assessment (SOFA) score.

Predictor variables included in the model included diabetes mellitus, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, active cancer, organ transplant recipient, HIV status, enrollment values for HDL inflammatory index (HII), LDL-C, HDL-C, serum lactate levels, and enrollment mechanical ventilation status.

Predictor	Coefficient	95% CI	P-value
Active Cancer	3.16	0.36–5.96	0.027
Enrollment HII	0.72	0.19–1.25	0.008