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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2018 Oct;50(10):1992–1997. doi: 10.1249/MSS.0000000000001658

Table 1.

Baseline Characteristics

Variable Baseline determinations
mean ± SD, n (%)
n 751
Age (years) 54 ± 16
Male gender 355 (47.3)
Height (cm) 172.0 ± 6.2
Weight (kg) 84.2 ± 21.6
BMI (kg/m2) 29.0 ± 7.0
Smoking Status*
 Current Smoker 68 (9.1%)
 Ex-Smoker 307 (41.0)
 Never Smoker 374 (49.9)
Reason for CPET Testingˆ
 Unexplained Dyspnea 558 (74.3)
 Pre-Operative Workup 180 (24.0)
 Exercise-Induced Asthma 3 (0.4)
 Other 9 (1.2)

Abbreviations: BMI = body mass index; CPET = cardiopulmonary exercise testing; SD = standard deviation.

*

Smoking status is missing in 2 patients,

ˆ

reason for CPET testing is missing in 1 patient.