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. 2018 Apr 6;315(2):E316–E325. doi: 10.1152/ajpendo.00221.2017

Table 3.

Body composition before and after 20 wk of gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist plus add-back of PL or E2

GnRHAG + PL, n = 15
GnRHAG + E2, n = 15
Variable Before intervention After intervention Within-group change (95% CI) Before intervention After intervention Within-group change (95% CI) Between-group difference in change* (95% CI) P value
BMI, kg/m2 27 ± 1.6 26 ± 1.6 −0.2 (−0.7, 0.2) 27 ± 1.6 27 ± 1.6 −0.1 (−0.9, 0.7) −0.1 (−1.0, 0.8) 0.81
Total mass, kg 74.7 ± 4.8 74.0 ± 4.9 −0.7 (−1.9, 0.5) 75.3 ± 5.3 74.7 ± 5.1 −0.5 (−2.9, 1.8) −0.2 (−2.7, 2.4) 0.88
Fat-free mass, kg 47.4 ± 1.8 47.1 ± 1.7 −0.3 (−0.9, 0.3) 48.6 ± 2.0 48.8 ± 1.8 0.1 (−0.7, 1.0) −0.5 (−1.4, 0.3) 0.20
Fat mass, kg 27.2 ± 3.3 26.8 ± 3.4 −0.4 (−1.6, 0.8) 26.6 ± 3.6 26.0 ± 3.7 −0.7 (−2.6, 1.3) 0.3 (−2.0, 2.5) 0.80
Abdominal fat area, cm2 358 ± 52.1 368 ± 55.0 10.1 (−8.5, 28.7) 341 ± 51.4 338 ± 55.2 −3.4 (−29.0, 22.3) 12.7 (−17.4, 42.8) 0.39
Abdominal SAT area, cm2 285 ± 37.3 293 ± 39.9 8.0 (−7.5, 23.6) 280 ± 44.4 278 ± 47.9 −2.1 (−23.6, 19.4) 9.9 (−15.1, 34.8) 0.43
Abdominal VAT area, cm2 72.4 ± 16.8 74.4 ± 17.3 2.1 (−3.3, 7.5) 61.0 ± 9.3 59.8 ± 9.6 −1.2 (−6.6, 4.1) 3.2 (−4.3, 10.6) 0.39

Values are means ± SE or mean (95% CI). n = no. of participants. BMI, body mass index; CI, confidence interval; E2, estradiol; GnRHAG, gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist; PL, placebo; SAT, subcutaneous adipose tissue; VAT, visceral adipose tissue.

*

Difference in change is group difference in change controlling for before intervention value.