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. 2018 Apr 19;125(2):654–660. doi: 10.1152/japplphysiol.01131.2017

Table 4.

Concentration of the molecules with concentration pretraining varying because of probiotic supplementation

T0 or T1 Placebo Treatment T1 Probiotics Treatment P
2-Hydroxyisovalerate 1.83 × 10−2 ± 1.64 × 10−2 1.37 × 10−2 ± 1.35 × 10−2 0.0469
Trans-aconitate 3.09 × 10−1 ± 2.45 × 10−1 1.67 × 10−1 ± 7.38 × 10−2 0.0451
Citrate 1.25 × 10−1 ± 2.43 × 10−1 9.71 × 10−2 ± 4.13 × 10−2 0.0733
P-cresol sulfate 3.60 × 10−2 ± 1.72 × 10−2 2.79 × 10−2 ± 1.81 × 10−2 0.0756
Dimethyl sulfone 3.90 × 10−1 ± 2.64 × 10−1 5.05 × 10−1 ± 3.03 × 10−1 0.0462
Glycine 8.28 × 10−1 ± 1.47 2.93 × 10−1 ± 1.16 × 10−1 0.0204
Pantothenate 1.60 × 10−1 ± 3.61 × 10−2 1.72 × 10−1 ± 3.83 × 10−2 0.0550
Taurine 3.23 ± 2.23 2.16 ± 1.38 0.0036

Values are means ± SD (in mM). For readability reasons, only comparisons characterized by P < 0.1 are reported.