Table 1.
Budesonide |
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Groups | n | BW, kg | VT 15 min, ml/kg | Hgb at Birth, mg/dl | Lung, ng/g | Plasma, ng/ml | Lung Weight, g/kg | V40/Lung Wt, ml/g | Dry Wt/Wet Wt, %Original |
CPAP + Saline | 5 | 2.9 | N/A | 12.7 ± 0.4 | N/A | N/A | 40 ± 2+ | 1.1 ± 0.1+ | 9.5 ± 0.4* |
CPAP + Bud 0.25 mg/kg | 6 | 2.6 | N/A | 12.5 ± 0.6 | 19 ± 2 | 0.2 ± 0.04 | 32 ± 2* | 1.7 ± 0.1+* | 10.2 ± 0.2* |
Fetal VT + Saline | 7 | 3.1 | 11.2 ± 1.3 | 11.6 ± 0.5*+ | N/A | N/A | 36 ± 1+ | 0.5 ± 0.1* | 10.4 ± 0.3* |
Fetal VT + Bud 0.25 mg/kg | 8 | 3.0 | 11.9 ± 0.8 | 13.5 ± 0.4 | 24 ± 5 | 0.2 ± 0.02 | 25 ± 2t* | 0.7 ± 0.1+* | 14.5 ± 0.7+t |
Fetal VT + Bud 1.0 mg/kg | 7 | 2.7 | 13.2 ± 0.9 | 13.6 ± 0.4 | 84 ± 12t | 0.8 ± 0.1t | 21 ± 1t+* | 0.9 ± 0.1+*t | 15.7 ± 0.7+t |
Unventilated controls | 5 | 2.8 | N/A | 14.2 ± 0.5 | N/A | N/A | 28 ± 2 | 0.3 ± 0.1 | 11.8 ± 0.2t |
Values are means ± SE. BW, body weight; VT, tidal volume; V40, volume at 40 cmH2O; CPAP, continuous positive airway pressure; Bud, budesonide; N/A, not analyzed.
P < 0.05 vs. Controls;
P < 0.05 vs. CPAP + Saline;
P < 0.05 vs. Fetal VT +Saline.