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. 2016 Nov-Dec;113(6):480–486.

Table 1.

Imaging Studies in Management of Acute Ischemic Stroke

Modality Level of Evidence32 Use
NIHSS33,34,35. Level1 /Class1.
  1. For easy communication between health care personnel.

  2. Initial NIHSS predicts an eventual functional outcome. (NIHSS≥16 higher probability for severe disability or death and ≤ 6 good recovery.

  3. Monitors on progression or worsening of the patient during a hospital stay.

  4. NIHSS ≥12 likely for a presence of larger vessel occlusion.

NCCT36,37. Level1/Class1.
Level2/Class2.
  1. Ruling out ICH and Mass Lesions.

  2. To detect infarct core volume during first few hours of stroke onset.

CT Angiogram38,39 Level1/Class 1
  1. To detect large vessel occlusion.

DW MRI40,41,42. Level1 /Class1
  1. Early detection of Infarct core and 100 % sensitive in diagnosing acute stroke.

*

ICH=Intra Cerebral hemorrhage;

*

NCCT=Non-contrast CT;

*

DW=Diffusion weighted.