Table 8.
Item | Treatmentsa | SEM | P-value | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
CON | BS | CS | |||
pH | 6.94a | 6.80a | 6.55b | 0.060 | 0.004 |
Acetate, mmol/L | 58. 0 | 61.8 | 60.6 | 1.440 | 0.615 |
Propionate, mmol/L | 12.4c | 16.1b | 27.6a | 2.312 | <0.0001 |
Butyrate, mmol/L | 6.23c | 8.59b | 9.84a | 0.551 | <0.0001 |
Total VFA, mmol/L | 76.7c | 86.5b | 98.0a | 3.293 | <0.0001 |
Acetate:propionate | 4.72a | 3.85b | 2.20c | 0.342 | <0.0001 |
Ammonia, mmol/L | 3.39c | 5.29b | 8.43a | 0.761 | <0.0001 |
MCPb, mg/100 mL | 116.3c | 136.0b | 163.5a | 7.651 | 0.002 |
a,b,cMeans in same row with different superscripts are different from each other (P < 0.05).
aTreatments: CON = control (no supplements); BS = supplemented with urea-molasses lick block; CS = supplemented with concentrate.
bMCP = microbial proteins.