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. 2018 Jan 29;96(2):579–590. doi: 10.1093/jas/skx076

Table 5.

Effect of CLA supplementation on concentrations of CLA and arachidonic acid in synovial fluid

Fatty acid, mg/100 mg total fatty acids Day Treatmenta SEM P-values
CON LOW HIGH Trtb Time Contrastc
cis-9, trans-11 CLA 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.08 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01
28 0.00a 0.22a 0.73b
42 0.00a 0.35b 0.62c
56 0.00a 0.48b 0.79c
trans-10, cis-12 CLA 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.08 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01
28 0.00a 0.18a 0.69b
42 0.00a 0.35b 0.62c
56 0.00a 0.43b 0.81c
Arachidonic acid 0 1.16 1.29 1.25 0.2 0.06 <0.01 0.22
28 1.04 0.61 0.77
42 1.47a 0.93b 0.8b
56 1.35a 1.15a 0.86b

aCON = 1% diet soybean oil; LOW = 0.5% diet soybean oil, 0.5% diet CLA; HIGH = 1% diet CLA.

bTrt = main effect of treatment for the 56-d trial.

cContrast = quadratic response of dietary treatments to d 42, prior to the LPS challenge.

a-cSuperscripts denote differences between dietary treatments (P < 0.05).