Table 2.
Composition and nutrient content of experimental diets
Item | Dietary treatment1 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Basal | FFRB | DFRB | CGF | CGM | |
Ingredients, % | |||||
Corn | 71.67 | 49.58 | 49.58 | 49.58 | 49.58 |
Soybean meal | 24.95 | 17.26 | 17.26 | 17.26 | 17.26 |
FFRB | – | 30.00 | – | – | – |
DFRB | – | – | 30.00 | – | – |
CGF | – | – | – | 30.00 | – |
CGM | – | – | – | – | 30.00 |
Dicalcium phosphate | 0.90 | 0.90 | 0.90 | 0.90 | 0.90 |
Limestone | 0.90 | 0.90 | 0.90 | 0.90 | 0.90 |
Salt | 0.35 | 0.35 | 0.35 | 0.35 | 0.35 |
Vitamin and mineral premix2 | 0.50 | 0.50 | 0.50 | 0.50 | 0.50 |
Lys-HCl | 0.50 | 0.35 | 0.35 | 0.35 | 0.35 |
Met | 0.07 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.05 |
Thr | 0.16 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.11 |
Calculated composition, as-fed basis | |||||
ME, kcal/kg | 3,279 | 3,167 | 2,890 | 3,042 | 3,117 |
CP, % | 15.7 | 15.1 | 15.3 | 17.6 | 18.0 |
Analyzed composition3, DM basis | |||||
GE, kcal/kg DM | 4,448 | 4,661 | 4,383 | 4,474 | 4,424 |
CP, % | 20.0 | 18.3 | 18.8 | 20.8 | 22.1 |
Ether extract, % | 3.3 | 7.5 | 2.8 | 3.4 | 2.7 |
Starch, % | 53.9 | 46.4 | 45.2 | 39.7 | 41.9 |
TDF, % | 14.1 | 18.6 | 21.7 | 24.5 | 21.2 |
SDF, % | 2.1 | 2.9 | 1.9 | 2.4 | 2.1 |
IDF, % | 12.0 | 15.7 | 19.8 | 22.1 | 19.1 |
SDF/TDF, % | 14.8 | 15.7 | 8.6 | 10.0 | 10.0 |
NDF, % | 12.9 | 20.1 | 22.2 | 21.3 | 22.1 |
ADF, % | 4.13 | 5.55 | 10.66 | 6.49 | 6.23 |
Ash, % | 5.03 | 6.76 | 7.68 | 6.43 | 6.41 |
Ca, % | 0.65 | 0.68 | 0.65 | 0.76 | 0.63 |
Total P, % | 0.52 | 0.87 | 0.75 | 0.70 | 0.76 |
1Basal = corn–soybean meal basal diet; FFRB = full-fat rice bran diet; DFRB = defatted rice bran diet; CGF = corn gluten feed diet; CGM = corn germ meal diet.
2Premix provided the following per kilogram of complete diet: vitamin A as retinyl acetate, 5,512 IU; vitamin D3 as cholecalciferol, 2,200 IU; vitamin E as DL-alpha-tocopheryl acetate, 30 IU; vitamin K3 as menadione nicotinamide bisulfite, 2.2 mg; vitamin B12, 27.6 µg; riboflavin, 4 mg; pantothenic acid as DL-calcium pantothenate, 14 mg; niacin, 30 mg; choline chloride, 400 mg; folacin, 0.7 mg; thiamin as thiamine mononitrate, 1.5 mg; pyridoxine as pyridoxine hydrochloride, 3 mg; biotin, 44 µg; Mn as MnO, 40 mg; Fe as FeSO4·H2O, 75 mg; Zn as ZnO, 75 mg; Cu as CuSO4·5H2O, 25 mg; I as KI, 0.3 mg; Se as Na2SeO3, 0.3 mg.
3TDF = total dietary fiber; SDF = soluble dietary fiber; IDF = insoluble dietary fiber.