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. 2018 Sep 11;12:2897–2903. doi: 10.2147/DDDT.S145702

Figure 5.

Figure 5

Geraniol reduced clinical symptoms of AR in an AR mouse model.

Notes: (A) The number of nasal rubs that occurred in 10 minutes after intranasal OVA provocation (n=5). (B) Serum was isolated from blood to measure OVA-specific IgE levels, which were quantified using ELISA (n=5). (C, D) Serum was isolated from blood to measure histamine (C) and IL-1β (D). Error bars indicate mean ± SE of three independent experiments (*P<0.05; **P<0.01; ***P<0.01).

Abbreviations: AR, allergic rhinitis; ELISA, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay; IL, interleukin; OVA, ovalbumin; PBS, phosphate-buffered saline; SE, standard error.