Table 2.
Common Carotid Artery Intima-Media Thickness (CCA-IMT), intima-media thickness at the level of carotid Bulb (Bulb-IMT) and prevalence of carotid plaques in carriers of antiphospholipid antibodies positivity (APP), subjects with antiphospholipid syndrome (APS) and controls. Sub-analysis in subjects without cardiovascular risk factors.
Variable | Controls | APP | P vs controls | APS | P vs controls | P vs APP |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(n = 63) | (n = 29) | (n = 43) | ||||
CCA-IMT (mm) | 0.71 ± 0.22 | 0.81 ± 0.19 | 0.037 | 0.85 ± 0.28 | 0.005 | 0.504 |
Bulb-IMT (mm) | 0.83 ± 0.22 | 1.04 ± 0.46 | 0.007 | 1.09 ± 0.58 | 0.001 | 0.699 |
Plaques n (%) | 4 (6.35%) | 6 (20.7%) | 0.051 | 10 (23.2%) | 0.017 | 0.797 |
Plaques: defined as IMT ≥ 1.3 mm.