Table 2: Frequency-domain Variable Ranges and the Components of the Autonomic Nervous System They Reflect.
Event | Per minute | Hertz (per second) | Autonomic nervous system | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Heart beat | 60 (range 40–200) | 1 (1.4–0.67) | Sympathetic and parasympathetic | |
Respiration (respiratory sinus arrhythmia) | High frequency | 15 (range 10–20) | 0.25 (0.17–0.33) | Vagal, parasympathetic |
Baroreflex activity | Low frequency | 6 (range 4–10) | 0.1 (0.07–0.17) | Sympathetic and parasympathetic (with slow respiration) |
Thermoregulation | Very low frequency | 2 (range 4–0.1) | 0.03 (0.07–0.002) | Probably circadian, neuroendocrine and thermoregulation |