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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: Neurorehabil Neural Repair. 2018 Aug 22;32(9):788–798. doi: 10.1177/1545968318792616

Table 3:

The immediate effects of a 20-minute session of tDCS on standing and walking with and without dual tasking (% change from baseline)

tDCS Sham P value*
Standing postural sway
 Single task
  - Speed −3 ± 14 −1 ± 18 0.89
  - Area 4 ± 44 5 ± 12 0.49
 Dual task
  - Speed −15 ± 21 5 ± 12 0.03
  - Area −32 ± 32 20 ± 25 0.003
 Dual task cost
  - Speed −14 ± 8 12 ± 17 0.003
  - Area −41 ± 14 22 ± 39 0.0004
Walking
 Single task
  - Speed (m/s) 8 ± 3 3 ± 10 0.18
  - Stride time (s) −1 ± 4 −2±6 0.67
  - Variability (COV) −33±13 −10±16 0.12
 Dual task (m/s)
  - Speed (m/s) 11 ± 9 9 ± 13 0.78
  - Stride time (s) −3 ± 4 −2 ± 7 0.78
  - Variability (COV) 4 ± 20 −3 ± 25 0.25
 Dual task cost (%)
  - Speed 5 ± 11 3 ± 11 0.73
  - Stride time 16 ± 16 −7±28 0.25
  - Variability −7±32 5±15 0.45
*

Values reflect the mean and standard deviation percent change from baseline values as reported in Table 1.