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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Sep 19.
Published in final edited form as: J Clin Anesth. 2017 Jan 10;37:154–158. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinane.2016.11.010

Table 3.

BMI and characteristics of epidural placements by difficulty and failure

All patients No difficulty Difficulty p value

BMI 31.9±0.1 31.8±0.1 36.5±0.9 < 0.001
Placement time (min) 29.3±0.2 28.7±0.2 48.7±2.3 < 0.001
Training (months) 22.8±0.2 22.9±0.2 20.8±1.1 0.081
Failure (%) 4.3 4.0 13.3 < 0.001
All patients No failure Failure p value

BMI 31.9±0.1 31.8±0.1 34.1±0.7 0.002
Placement time (min) 29.3±0.2 28.9±0.2 36.9±1.8 < 0.001
Training (months) 22.8±0.2 22.9±0.3 19.9±0.9 0.002
Difficulty (%) 3.0 2.7 9.4 < 0.001

Data are mean ± standard error or percentage. * P<0.05. Abbreviation: BMI = body mass index