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. 2018 Jul 27;6(6):1692–1705. doi: 10.1002/fsn3.737

Table 3.

Modified TPA and sensory attributes, to remove contribution of thickness from original attribute

Attribute Formulaa
Residual chewiness‐1 Chewiness − (8.215 * Thickness‐2 − 17.386)
Residual chewiness‐1b Chewiness‐1b − (9.807 * Thickness‐2 − 54.626)
Residual cohesiveness Cohesiveness − (0.005 * Thickness‐2 + 0.421)
Residual hardness‐1b Hardness‐1b − (26.845 * Thickness‐2 − 138.455)
Residual springiness Springiness − (1.008 * Thickness‐2 + 60.275)
Residual cohesiveness of mass Cohesiveness of mass − (0.147 * Thickness‐2 + 4.332)
Residual firmness Firmness − (0.151 * Thickness‐2 + 2.531)
Residual flaky Flaky − (−0.159 * Thickness‐2 + 6.546)

Notes. Gray rows signify sensory attributes.

a

Based on the linear regression residual.