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. 2018 Sep 18;18:150. doi: 10.1186/s12905-018-0643-8

Table 1.

Socio-demographic characteristics of respondents

Characteristics Bawku Municipal (n = 415)
N (%)
Pusiga District (n = 415)
N (%)
Both Districts (n = 830)
N (%)
Age group
 15–24 158 38.07 139 33.49 297 35.78
 25–34 126 30.36 136 32.77 262 31.57
 35–49 131 31.57 140 33.74 271 32.65
Religion
 Traditional 3 0.72 1 0.24 4 0.48
 Christianity 37 8.92 55 13.25 92 11.08
 Islam 375 90.36 359 86.51 734 88.44
Father’s Religion
 Traditional 30 7.23 40 9.64 70 8.43
 Christianity 21 5.06 61 14.70 82 9.88
 Islam 364 87.71 314 75.66 678 81.69
Mother’s Religion
 Traditional 21 5.06 26 6.26 47 5.66
 Christianity 36 8.67 72 17.35 108 13.01
 Islam 358 86.27 327 76.39 675 81.33
Ethnicity
 Kusassi 80 19.28 97 23.37 177 1.33
 Mamprusi 5 1.20 6 1.45 11 21.33
 Busanga 302 72.73 204 49.16 506 60.96
 Moshie 25 6.02 44 10.60 69 8.31
 Hausa 1 0.24 10 2.41 11 1.33
 Other 4 0.48 54 13.01 56 6.74
Marital status
 Married 285 68.67 298 71.81 583 70.24
 Single/widowed/separated 130 31.33 117 28.19 247 29.76
Education
 None 246 59.28 225 54.22 471 56.75
 Primary 57 13.73 83 20.00 140 16.87
 Middle/JSS/JHS 90 21.69 65 15.66 155 18.67
 Secondary/SSS/SHS + 22 5.30 42 10.12 65 7.71
Wealth Index
 Poor 104 25.62 169 41.01 273 33.37
 Middle 135 33.25 138 33.50 273 33.37
 vRich 167 41.13 105 25.49 272 33.26
Circumcision Status
 Yes 236 56.87 273 65.78 509 61.33
 No 179 43.13 142 34.22 321 38.67
Most Important Reason for Practice
 It’s necessary puberty rites 9 2.17 9 2.17 18 2.17
 Control sexual desire 145 34.94 96 23.13 241 29.04
 Continue a tradition 137 33.01 227 54.70 364 43.86
 For social acceptance 100 24.10 65 15.66 165 19.88
 Other 24 5.78 18 4.34 42 5.05
How to Stop FGM
 Education 312 75.19 318 76.63 630 75.90
 Prosecute practitioners 97 23.37 90 21.69 187 22.53
 Alternative puberty rites 4 0.96 4 0.96 8 0.97
 Other 2 0.48 3 0.72 5 0.60