Table. Age- and Sex-Adjusted Prevalence of Psychotic Disorder and Psychotic Experience.
Countries | Unweighted No. of Respondents | Age- and Sex-Adjusted Weighted Prevalence, % (SE)a | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Psychotic Disorder | Psychotic Experience | ||||||
Overall | Urban Residence | Rural Residence | Overall | Urban Residence | Rural Residence | ||
Low-income countries | |||||||
Bangladesh | 5942 | 0.7 (0.2) | 1.0 (0.3) | 0.7 (0.2) | 13.1 (1.2) | 12.6 (1.7) | 13.2 (1.5) |
Burkina Faso | 4948 | 1.3 (0.3) | 1.0 (0.5) | 1.3 (0.3) | 23.3 (1.9) | 26.9 (2.3) | 22.5 (2.3) |
Chad | 4870 | 3.1 (0.4) | 3.4 (0.9) | 3.0 (0.4) | 16.3 (1.6) | 18.7 (2.6) | 15.4 (1.9) |
Ethiopia | 5089 | 1.5 (0.2) | 2.3 (0.7) | 1.3 (0.2) | 16.6 (0.8) | 14.8 (2.7) | 16.9 (0.8) |
Ghana | 4165 | 0.7 (0.1) | 0.9 (0.3) | 0.5 (0.1) | 4.9 (0.5) | 4.1 (0.6) | 5.5 (0.6) |
Kenya | 4640 | 0.8 (0.2) | 0.9 (0.5) | 0.7 (0.2) | 17.9 (1.4) | 11.9 (2.8) | 19.9 (1.0) |
Laos | 4988 | 0.4 (0.1) | 0.7 (0.3) | 0.3 (0.1) | 5.7 (0.5) | 7.7 (1.1) | 5.2 (0.5) |
Malawi | 5551 | 1.2 (0.2) | 0.8 (0.5) | 1.3 (0.2) | 4.7 (0.6) | 5.0 (1.2) | 4.8 (0.6) |
Mali | 4886 | 2.2 (0.4) | 1.2 (0.5) | 2.7 (0.5) | 14.1 (0.9) | 17.3 (2.2) | 12.5 (0.9) |
Mauritania | 3902 | 2.6 (0.5) | 2.5 (0.7) | 3.0 (0.7) | 9.6 (1.2) | 11.3 (1.6) | 7.1 (1.9) |
Myanmar | 6045 | 0.3 (0.1) | 0.4 (0.2) | 0.3 (0.2) | 2.6 (0.6) | 2.0 (1.1) | 2.9 (0.7) |
Nepal | 8820 | 2.6 (0.2) | 1.9 (0.5) | 2.7 (0.2) | 45.1 (0.8) | 39.1 (2.6) | 46.2 (0.8) |
Pakistan | 6501 | 1.1 (0.2) | 1.0 (0.3) | 1.1 (0.2) | 2.0 (0.3) | 2.9 (0.7) | 1.5 (0.3) |
Senegal | 3461 | 1.4 (0.3) | 0.7 (0.2) | 2.0 (0.6) | 18.7 (1.4) | 19.9 (1.9) | 17.8 (2.0) |
Vietnam | 4174 | 0.1 (0.03) | 0 (0) | 0.1 (0.04) | 0.7 (0.2) | 0.3 (0.2) | 0.8 (0.3) |
Zambia | 4165 | 0.6 (0.1) | 0.9 (0.4) | 0.6 (0.1) | 10.6 (0.8) | 9.3 (1.3) | 11.4 (1.0) |
Zimbabwe | 4290 | 1.1 (0.2) | 0.7 (0.4) | 1.3 (0.3) | 8.5 (0.8) | 8.3 (1.2) | 8.7 (1.1) |
Middle-income countries | |||||||
Bosnia and Herzegovina | 1031 | 0.1 (0.1) | 0.1 (0.1) | 0.1 (0.1) | 1.8 (0.5) | 2.4 (0.9) | 1.2 (0.5) |
Brazil | 5000 | 1.7 (0.2) | 1.7 (0.2) | 1.6 (0.5) | 31.6 (0.9) | 31.7 (1.0) | 30.9 (2.6) |
Croatia | 993 | 2.0 (0.5) | 1.7 (0.6) | 2.5 (1.1) | 7.3 (1.1) | 6.6 (1.4) | 9.2 (1.9) |
Czech Republic | 949 | 0.4 (0.2) | 0.5 (0.3) | 0.1 (0.1) | 9.0 (1.5) | 7.1 (1.3) | 13.8 (3.6) |
Dominican Republic | 5027 | 1.0 (0.2) | 0.7 (0.2) | 1.4 (0.5) | 21.5 (1.3) | 21.3 (1.7) | 22.1 (2.6) |
Ecuador | 5675 | 0.9 (0.2) | 1.0 (0.3) | 0.9 (0.3) | 8.9 (1.0) | 9.1 (1.2) | 8.5 (1.7) |
Estonia | 1020 | 1.5 (0.5) | 2.0 (0.6) | 0.2 (0.2) | 11.8 (1.2) | 14 (1.7) | 6.6 (1.6) |
Georgia | 2950 | 0.5 (0.2) | 0.5 (0.3) | 0.5 (0.2) | 1.8 (0.5) | 1.5 (0.7) | 1.8 (0.5) |
Hungary | 1419 | 2.4 (0.5) | 2.1 (0.7) | 3.1 (0.7) | 6.7 (0.7) | 5.6 (0.9) | 8.7 (1.2) |
Kazakhstan | 4499 | 0.5 (0.1) | 0.3 (0.1) | 0.8 (0.3) | 3.0 (0.6) | 1.9 (0.6) | 4.5 (1.3) |
Latvia | 929 | 0.8 (0.4) | 0.8 (0.5) | 0.7 (0.7) | 13.7 (1.7) | 12.8 (2.1) | 15.5 (2.9) |
Malaysia | 6145 | 0.2 (0.1) | 0.2 (0.1) | 0.1 (0.1) | 7.1 (0.5) | 6.6 (0.6) | 7.8 (0.8) |
Mauritius | 3968 | 0.6 (0.1) | 0.4 (0.1) | 0.8 (0.2) | 7.7 (1.0) | 6.3 (1.4) | 9.1 (1.5) |
Mexico | 38 746 | 0.4 (0.04) | 0.4 (0.1) | 0.3 (0.1) | 8.7 (0.3) | 9.1 (0.4) | 7.5 (0.6) |
Morocco | 5000 | 0.7 (0.2) | 0.7 (0.3) | 0.5 (0.2) | 17.6 (1.2) | 19.6 (1.8) | 14.5 (1.3) |
Namibia | 4379 | 3.0 (0.4) | 3.3 (1.1) | 3.0 (0.5) | 10.9 (0.8) | 12.2 (1.4) | 10.1 (0.9) |
Paraguay | 5288 | 0.5 (0.1) | 0.4 (0.1) | 0.5 (0.2) | 9.0 (0.5) | 9.6 (0.8) | 8.2 (0.6) |
Philippines | 10 083 | 0.4 (0.1) | 0.3 (0.1) | 0.6 (0.1) | 8.9 (0.7) | 8.8 (0.9) | 9.1 (1.0) |
Slovakia | 2535 | 0.3 (0.1) | 0.4 (0.2) | 0 (0) | 9.6 (1.7) | 10.4 (1.5) | 8.4 (3.3) |
South Africa | 2629 | 1.2 (0.3) | 0.9 (0.3) | 1.6 (0.5) | 14.9 (1.6) | 10.4 (1.4) | 21.1 (3.2) |
Sri Lanka | 6805 | 0.6 (0.2) | 0.8 (0.7) | 0.6 (0.1) | 2.2 (0.3) | 3.3 (0.8) | 1.9 (0.4) |
Swaziland | 3117 | 6.2 (0.9) | 6.4 (1.2) | 6.4 (1.1) | 17.8 (1.3) | 17.1 (2.0) | 18.0 (1.5) |
Tunisia | 5202 | 1.9 (0.3) | 1.7 (0.3) | 2.2 (0.5) | 14.7 (1.2) | 13.2 (1.6) | 17.4 (1.7) |
Ukraine | 2860 | 0.6 (0.1) | 0.6 (0.2) | 0.5 (0.3) | 7.1 (0.9) | 6.7 (1.0) | 7.9 (1.9) |
Uruguay | 2996 | 0.7 (0.1) | 0.8 (0.1) | 0.6 (0.4) | 5.5 (1.1) | 5.6 (1.2) | 4.2 (1.4) |
All age- and sex-adjusted weighted estimates were calculated using the United Nations population pyramids for 2010.26