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. 2018 Jun 4;178(7):952–959. doi: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2018.1244

Table 4. Educational Outcomes (Time Motion Results and Orders).

Outcome Control Intervention P Value
Work rounds, mean (95% CI), min (n = 88) (n = 73)
Duration 202 (192-212) 202 (189-215) .99
Speaking time
Resident 58 (54-63) 57 (52-61) .58
Intern 64 (60-68) 55 (49-60) .008
Patient 13 (12-14) 13 (11-14) .80
Attending physician 2 (1-3) 13 (11-15) .02
Patient rounds, mean (95% CI), min (n = 82) (n = 62)
Duration 105 (94-116) 106 (94-119) .87
Orders, mean (95% CI), patient-days (n = 3049 patient-days) (n = 2723 patient-days)
Radiology studies 0.39 (0.36-0.43) 0.41 (0.38-0.44) .75
Consultations 0.78 (0.75-0.82) 0.87 (0.83-0.91) .28
Orders written 7:00 am to 12:00 pm 4.41 (4.19-4.63) 5.35 (5.08-5.61) .10
Orders written 12:01 pm to 5:00 pm 3.98 (3.77-4.18) 5.13 (4.83-5.44) .09