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. 2018 Sep 13;10:274. doi: 10.3389/fnagi.2018.00274

Table 2.

Sleep measures at baseline and follow-up by physical activity group.

Outcome Mean (95% Confidence Interval)
Baseline assessment Posttreatment assessment 6-Month assessment 12-Month assessment
Diary sleep onset latency (SOL-D), minutes
   Low PA 39.7 (26.0–53.4) 18.3 (13.1–23.5) 21.7 (16.0–27.5) 24.4 (16.8–31.9)
   High PA 46.1 (34.1–58.1) 19.2 (14.8–23.5) 21.1 (16.2–25.9) 24.1 (17.7–30.6)
Diary wake after sleep onset (WASO-D), minutes
   Low PA 49.6 (38.1–61.1) 21.6 (14.5–28.8) 25.4 (14.8–35.9) 33.2 (22.8–43.7)
   High PA 60.6 (50.6–70.7) 27.0 (21.0–33.0) 33.5 (24.6–42.5) 35.3 (26.3–44.2)
Diary total wake time at night (TWT-D), minutes
   Low PA 135.2 (109.5–160.8) 54.0 (40.5–67.6) 69.5 (53.4–85.7) 87.1 (68.2–106.0)
   High PA 150.8 (128.3–173.2) 63.0 (51.6–74.4) 76.4 (62.7–90.2) 85.7 (69.6–101.7)
Diary sleep efficiency (SE-D), %
   Low PA 73.6 (69.3–77.8) 87.9 (84.8–91.0) 85.7 (82.6–88.8) 83.0 (79.5–86.5)
   High PA 70.8 (67.0–74.5) 84.4 (81.8–87.0) 84.1 (81.5–86.7) 81.9 (79.0–84.9)
Actigraphy sleep efficiency (SE-A), %
   Low PA 83.7 (81.7–85.8) 84.0 (81.8–86.1) 82.2 (80.0–84.3) 82.3 (80.1–84.6)
   High PA 83.7 (81.9–85.5) 85.3 (83.5–87.1) 83.0 (81.1–84.9) 82.5 (80.5–84.4)
Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), total score
   Low PA 10.0 (8.9–11.0) 6.2 (5.1–7.4) 6.5 (5.4–7.6) 6.7 (5.6–7.8)
   High PA 9.1 (8.1–10.0) 5.0 (4.0–5.9) 5.7 (4.7–6.7) 6.3 (5.4–7.3)
Insomnia Severity Index (ISI), total score
   Low PA 11.7 (10.3–13.1) 6.8 (5.3–8.3) 5.2 (3.7–6.8) 6.1 (4.5–7.6)
   High PA 11.6 (10.4–12.9) 5.5 (4.2–6.8) 5.7 (4.4–7.0) 6.8 (5.5–8.1)

(N = 46 Participants With Low PA, N = 60 Participants With High PA).