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. 2018 Feb 23;6(1):16–21. doi: 10.1016/j.ijvsm.2018.02.002

Table 2.

The histopathological lesions observed by light microscopy and electron microscopy in the studied groups.

Lesions Group 1 Group 2 Group 3 Group 4
Liver lesions observed by Light microscope
Hemorrhage ++
Congestion ++++ +
Vacuolar degeneration ++++ +
Mononuclear infiltration +++
Kupffer cell proliferation +++



Liver lesions observed by EM
Mitochondrial swelling ## #
Fatty globules ### #
Nanoparticles in Kupffer cells and hepatocytes ##



Testicular lesions observed by Light microscope
Interstitial edema ++++ +
Congestion ++++
Degenerative changes ++++
Testicular lesions observed by EM
Presence of nanoparticles ###

Presence of lesions by light microscopy expressed by; – (0 rats), + (1–3 rats), ++ (4–6 rats), +++ (7–9 rats), ++++ (10–12 rats). Presence of lesions by EM expressed by; – (0 rats), #(1 rats), ## (2 rats), ### (3 rats).