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. 2017 Dec 14;22(12):2227. doi: 10.3390/molecules22122227

Table 1.

Pervaporation properties of SECx-PEC-CS0.8/PAI-SO2 and CS0.8-PEC-SECx/PAI-SO2 multilayer films (x = 0.4, 0.8, 1.0) for the separation of two-component liquid mixtures of water/propan-2-ol or water/ethanol.

Entry # Film Type Concentration in Feed (X) (wt %) Concentration in Permeate (Y) (wt %) T (°C) SFw J (kg·m−2·h−1)
Propan-2-ol Ethanol Water Propan-2-ol Ethanol Water
1-1 SEC0.8-PEC-CS0.8/PAI-SO2 20 - 80 20 - 80 40 1 3.9
1-2 80 - 20 1 - 99 40 308 0.9
1-3 >85 - <15 0 - 100 40 >550,000 <0.3
1-4 100 - - 100 - - 40 - 0.01
1-5 - 20 80 - 21 79 40 1 4.5
1-6 - 80 20 - 35 65 40 7 0.1
2-1 CS0.8-PEC-SEC0.8/PAI-SO2 - 18 82 - 17 83 40 1 2.5
2-2 - 96 4 - 83 17 40 5 0.05
3-1 SEC0.4-PEC-CS0.8/PAI-SO2 - 20 80 - 18 82 40 1.2 1.84
3-2 - 96 4 - 18 82 51 108 0.008
4-1 CS0.8-PEC-SEC0.4/PAI-SO2 20 - 80 19 - 81 40 1 3.9
4-2 80 - 20 3 - 97 40 127 0.8
4-3 100 - - 100 - - 40 - 0.01
5-1 SEC1.0-PEC-CS0.8/PAI-SO2 - 30 70 - 26 74 40 1.2 7.41
5-2 - 80 20 - 2 98 40 181 0.08
5-3 - 96 4 - 14 86 51 150 0.003
6-1 CS0.8-PEC-SEC1.0/PAI-SO2 80 - 20 2 - 98 40 188 0.7
6-2 100 - - 100 - - 40 - 0.007
6-3 - 20 80 - 12 88 40 1.8 1.82
6-4 - 80 20 - 2 98 40 190 0.16
6-5 - 96 4 - 65 35 40 13 0.23

SFw, water/alcohol separation factor; J, flux value.