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. 2017 Nov 17;22(11):1997. doi: 10.3390/molecules22111997

Table 1.

Clinical features of the study population. Values are expressed as median (range) and percentage. A.G.A, appropriate for gestational age; FGR, fetal growth restriction; n.s. not significant.

Physiological
(n = 19)
Preeclampsia
(n = 18)
p Value
Nulliparae (%) 47.36 50 n.s.
Gestational age at delivery (weeks) 39.4 (38–41) 32.8 (28–37) <0.001
Maternal age at delivery (years) 34 (23–39) 34 (20–41) n.s.
Ethnicity (%)
 Caucasian 89.47 86.33 n.s.
Prenatal medications (%)
 Albumin - 11.11 n.s.
 Antibiotics 42.1 16.67 n.s.
 Antidepressant - - -
 Diuretics - 16.67 n.s.
 Eutirox 5.26 - n.s.
 Folin 84.21 94.44 n.s.
 Heparin 5.26 16.66 n.s.
 Iron 15.79 5.55 n.s.
 Proton Pump Inhibitors (PPIs) 5.26 11.11 n.s.
 Ventolin - - -
Smokers (%) 15.78 16.67 n.s.
Alcohol (%) 10.52 16.67 n.s.
Previous prenatal admission (%) 5.26 16.67 n.s.
Systolic Blood pressure (mm Hg) 120 (90–140) 162.5 (130–180) <0.001
Diastolic Blood pressure (mm Hg) 75 (60–90) 100 (85–117) <0.001
Proteinuria (g/24 h) Absent 1.2 (0.33–8.28) <0.001
A/REDF (%) 0 50 <0.001
Pathological Uterine Doppler (%) 0 66.67 <0.001
Labor (%) 63 17 p = 0.032
Antibiotics in labor (%) 31.58 83.33 p = 0.04
Delivery to processing (range in hours) 0–3 0–3
Caesarean section (%) 37 83 p = 0.011
Anesthesia (%) 63.15 83.33 n.s.
 Local 25 - p = 0.044
 Spinal 58.33 93.33
 Epidural 16.67 -
 General - 6.67
Maternal oxygen given at delivery? (%) - 16.67 n.s.
Birth weight (g) 3550 (2920–4020) AGA (n = 5): 2150 (1110–3180)
FGR (n = 13): 1250 (610–1880)
<0.001
Placental weight (g) 580 (450–845) 310 (184–650) <0.001
Fetal sex (%) p = 0.061
 Male 57.9 22.2
 Female 42.1 77.8
Magnesium sulfate (%) - 27.78 p = 0.02