Gram (+) cocci |
Gemella sp. |
1 |
1 |
1 |
3 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
Leuconostoc sp. |
1 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Staphylococcus aureus MSSA |
2 |
1 |
2 |
5 |
2 |
4 |
2 |
8 |
Staphylococcus epidermidis MSCNS |
1 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
Streptococcus acidominimus |
1 |
1 |
1 |
3 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
Streptococcus mitis |
17 |
15 |
15 |
47 |
9 |
12 |
16 |
37 |
Streptococcus oralis |
2 |
2 |
1 |
5 |
1 |
3 |
0 |
4 |
Streptococcus sanguinis |
10 |
5 |
7 |
22 |
4 |
6 |
7 |
17 |
Streptococcus salivarius |
6 |
8 |
5 |
19 |
10 |
10 |
6 |
26 |
Peptococcus niger |
0 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
Streptococcus vestibularis |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
2 |
Gram (−) cocci |
Moraxella catarrhalis |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
Neisseria subflava |
16 |
17 |
22 |
55 |
24 |
26 |
26 |
76 |
Neisseria sicca |
1 |
1 |
1 |
3 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Neisseria mucosa |
1 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Neisseria parvula |
0 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Veillonella parvula |
1 |
1 |
2 |
4 |
3 |
4 |
0 |
7 |
Gram (+) bacilli and rods |
Actinomyces naeslundii |
8 |
8 |
6 |
22 |
8 |
9 |
17 |
34 |
Actinomyces israelii |
2 |
3 |
2 |
7 |
3 |
0 |
7 |
10 |
Atopobium minutum |
0 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
Actinomyces odontolyticus |
0 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
Actinomyces viscosus |
1 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
Atopobium parvulum |
1 |
1 |
0 |
2 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
Bifidobacterium breve |
7 |
5 |
1 |
13 |
2 |
1 |
3 |
6 |
Bifidobacterium longum |
2 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
1 |
1 |
3 |
5 |
Bifidobacterium dentium |
3 |
3 |
3 |
9 |
2 |
1 |
1 |
4 |
Bifidobacterium odolescentis |
1 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
3 |
1 |
4 |
Blautia producta |
1 |
0 |
1 |
2 |
2 |
0 |
1 |
3 |
Clostridium perfringens |
5 |
2 |
1 |
8 |
1 |
6 |
4 |
11 |
Clostridium butyricum |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
2 |
Clostridium chauvoei |
0 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
Clostridium ramosum |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
Clostridium tertium |
1 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Clostridium sporogenes |
0 |
1 |
1 |
2 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Clostridium difficile |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
Leptotrichia buccalis |
0 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Lactobacillus acidophilus |
4 |
2 |
3 |
9 |
6 |
2 |
0 |
8 |
Lactobacillus fermentum |
0 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
2 |
Lactobacillus catenaformis |
0 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Propionibacterium propionicum |
0 |
1 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
0 |
2 |
3 |
Propionibacterium acnes |
0 |
2 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
2 |
Propionibacterium granulosum |
0 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
Pseudoflavonifractor capillosus |
1 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
2 |
Gram (−) bacilli and rods |
Bacteroides uniformis |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
Bacteroides ovatus |
0 |
3 |
1 |
4 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
Capnocytophaga ochracea |
2 |
0 |
1 |
3 |
3 |
2 |
1 |
6 |
Campylobacter ureolyticus |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
1 |
3 |
Campylobacter gracilis |
3 |
3 |
0 |
6 |
1 |
4 |
3 |
8 |
Escherichia coli |
1 |
2 |
0 |
3 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
Eikenella corrodens |
0 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Klebsiella oxytoca |
0 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Mitsuokella multacida |
2 |
4 |
5 |
11 |
1 |
1 |
3 |
5 |
Prevotella oralis |
1 |
1 |
2 |
4 |
2 |
1 |
0 |
3 |
Prevotella melaninogenica |
0 |
0 |
2 |
2 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
Parabacteroides distasonis |
2 |
0 |
1 |
3 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Pseudomonas putida |
0 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Fungi |
Candida albicans |
3 |
1 |
0 |
4 |
2 |
2 |
2 |
6 |
Number of isolated strains: |
111 |
98 |
96 |
305 |
95 |
110 |
116 |
321 |