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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Feb 1.
Published in final edited form as: Popul Res Policy Rev. 2017 Oct 20;37(1):59–90. doi: 10.1007/s11113-017-9449-x

Table 2.

Total Net Value of Assets and Percentage Distribution of type of assets by Key Characteristics for 2001, MHAS Sample(1,2)

Characteristics Mean total net value of assets (pesos) S.D. P value (6) % distribution across type of assets

Housing Business Real estate Financial assets Vehicle Assets not (3) listed (−) Debts (4)
Total 2001 (n=12,405) 217,108 415,603 62.4 16.0 6.5 2.0 3.3 10.2 0.3
Gender
 Male 219,476 479,601 58.9 17.7 8.1 2.2 3.9 9.5 0.3
 Female 215,075 351,482 0.998 65.4 14.5 5.1 1.8 2.7 10.8 0.3
Urbanized
 Less 187,766 403,109 55.9 25.9 8.0 1.3 2.0 7.2 0.2
 More 250,803 427,023 0.000 68.0 7.5 5.3 2.5 4.4 12.7 0.4
Age
 50–59 214,661 421,437 60.8 16.6 6.9 1.7 3.8 10.6 0.5
 60+ 219,215 410,501 0.026 63.7 15.5 6.2 2.2 2.8 9.8 0.2
School years
 0 154,366 269,734 65.2 23.2 3.3 0.7 0.8 6.9 0.1
 1 to 5 167,858 247,743 0.002 60.6 21.2 4.5 1.0 2.2 10.8 0.3
 6 210,852 268,523 0.000 67.3 13.6 3.1 1.0 3.4 12.0 0.5
 7+ 419,404 762,452 0.000 59.8 8.7 11.4 3.9 5.5 11.0 0.4
Medical insurance
 Yes 239,876 474,816 67.2 9.1 6.1 2.5 4.1 11.4 0.3
 No 192,563 338,250 0.000 55.9 25.3 7.1 1.2 2.1 8.6 0.2
Activities of Daily Living (ADLs) (5)
 No 217,280 412,133 61.9 16.1 6.9 2.0 3.4 10.0 0.3
 Yes 217,256 452,665 0.000 67.7 14.4 3.0 1.4 1.9 11.9 0.3
Number of diseases
  0 219,715 421,962 59.5 17.8 6.6 2.1 3.9 10.4 0.4
  1 218,738 365,130 0.907 60.3 17.0 6.9 2.1 3.3 10.6 0.2
  2 240,459 545,405 0.048 70.8 11.4 5.1 1.3 2.1 9.5 0.3
  3+ 163,088 251,116 0.015 71.0 8.8 5.4 2.6 2.6 10.1 0.4

Source: Tabulations using the 2001 Mexican Health and Aging Study, weighted statistics.

Notes:

(1)

Excludes individuals with indirect (proxy) interview, and those with incomplete information.

(2)

For couple-households, each person of the couple is assigned the total joint value divided by two.

(3)

Other assets not listed above.

(4)

Other debts not mentioned, such as credit cards, medical debts, loans on life insurance or family loans.

(5)

1 = Has difficulty with at least one ADL: bathing or showering, eating, getting into or out of bed, using the toilet, dressing.

0 = No difficulty with ADLs.

(6)

The P values are for tests of significant differences in the unweighted mean values across categories of each characteristic.