Table 2.
VACCINE TYPE | INDICATION | REPEAT VACCINATION |
SPECIAL CONSIDERAT ION |
SAFETY CONCERNS |
---|---|---|---|---|
HERPES ZOSTER VACCINE |
All previously unimmunized individuals. Await for at least 4 weeks before starting immunosuppressive treatment.* |
Not indicated | May consider using new adjuvant recombinant vaccine as an alternative. |
Limited studies published. No evidence of increased disease activity based on current evidence. |
MEASLES- MUMPS- RUBELLA |
Contra-indicated in patients on high doses of immunosuppressive medications. |
Not indicated | Post-exposure therapy after exposure to Measles regardless of prior immunization status |
No safety data is available |
POLIO VACCINE | Unvaccinated immunocompromised adults should receive enhanced inactivated polio vaccine (eIPV) |
Not indicated | Household contacts should receive enhanced inactivated polio vaccine (eIPV) |
Patient may experience disease flare after inactivated or oral polio vaccine. |
Current ACIP guidelines, allows Zostavax while patients are on Methotrexate (<0.4 mg/Kg/week), Azathioprine (<3.0 mg/Kg/day), or 6- mercaptopurine (<1.5 mg/Kg/day) or Prednisone: (<20 mg/day or <14 days).