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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: Acad Radiol. 2018 Mar 21;25(11):1388–1397. doi: 10.1016/j.acra.2018.02.025

Table 1.

Comb-push shear elastography results compared to sonographic pattern classification and Bethesda Diagnostic category for thyroid nodules.

Classification of thyroid nodules based on sonographic and FNA findings Sonographic pattern (N)

Benign (0) Very low suspicion (42) Low suspicion (66) Intermediate suspicion (37) High suspicion (28)

Estimated risk of malignancy (%) < 1 < 3 5–10 10–20 > 70–90

Emean±SD (kPa)

Bethesda Diagnostic Category (N) I (15) 1–4 - 17±7 (6) 17±10 (2) 25±6 (2) 24±12 (5)
II (112) 0–3 - 29±17 (32) 30±18 (53) 26±18 (20) 40±19 (7)
III (1) 5–15 - - - 12 (1) -
IV (20) 15–30 - 20±14 (4) 26±13 (8) 19±3 (4) 15±4 (4)
V (3) 60–75 - - 35±8 (2) 63 (1) -
VI (22) 97–99 - - 59 (1) 62±22 (9) 73±17 (12)

Emax±SD (kPa)

Bethesda Diagnostic Category (N) I (15) 1–4 - 44±31 (6) 40±30 (2) 47±10 (2) 60±31 (5)
II (112) 0–3 - 58±35 (32) 60±36 (53) 57±54 (20) 94±48 (7)
III (1) 5–15 - - - 23 (1) -
IV (20) 15–30 - 35±24 (4) 43±18 (8) 46±28 (4) 27±4 (4)
V (3) 60–75 - - 73±29 (2) 145 (1) -
VI (22) 97–99 - - 114 (1) 147±49 (9) 164±31 (12)

(N) indicates statistical frequency; Emean, mean elasticity; Emax, maximum elasticity.

I - Nondiagnostic or Unsatisfactory

II – Benign

III - Atypia of Undetermined Significance or Follicular Lesion of Undetermined Significance

IV - Follicular Neoplasm or Suspicious for a Follicular Neoplasm

V - Suspicious for Malignancy

VI - Malignant