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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: Acad Radiol. 2018 Mar 21;25(11):1388–1397. doi: 10.1016/j.acra.2018.02.025

Table 4.

Comparison of mean elasticity measurements (in kPa) with respect to goiter, Graves’ disease and heterogeneous thyroid gland.

Thyroid gland Pathologies Yes (kPa) N No (kPa) N p-value NA (kPa) N
Goiter Benign 23.22±13.82 (30) 31.84±18.71 (82) 0.0125* - (0)
Malignant 94.34 (1) 65.64±19.51 (19) 0.1572 74.66±2.46 (2)
All 23.41±16.89 (41) 35.39±21.79 (129) 0.0018* 51.99±39.29 (3)

Graves’ Disease Benign 31.12±11.76 (3) 29.49±18.06 (109) 0.6459 - (0)
Malignant - (0) 67.07±20.05 (20) - 74.66±2.46 (2)
All 31.12±11.76 (3) 33.02±21.45 (167) 0.8798 51.99±39.29 (3)

Heterogeneous thyroid gland Benign 34.22±24.37 (15) 29.00±16.58 (92) 0.2982 25.30±20.80 (5)
Malignant - (0) 67.07±20.05 (20) - 74.66±2.46 (2)
All 31.23±23.29 (18) 32.90±21.16 (147) 0.7355 25.30±20.80
51.99±39.29
(5)
(3)

N indicates statistical frequency; NA, not apply (results excluded from t-test); All includes Bethesda categories I, II, III, IV, V, and VI.

*

p<0.05