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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: Acad Radiol. 2018 Mar 21;25(11):1388–1397. doi: 10.1016/j.acra.2018.02.025

Table 5.

Comparison of mean elasticity measurements (in kPa) with respect to nodule size, and presence of cystic and vascular components.

Nodule Features <25mm N >=25mm N p-value
Nodule size Benign 33.91±19.13 (62) 24.11±14.66 (50) 0.0035*
Malignant 67.26±20.02 (17) 69.47±18.10 (5) 0.8278
All 37.49±22.57 (103) 25.98±18.40 (70) 0.0005*

Yes (kPa) N No (kPa) N p-value

Cystic component Benign 28.82±18.07 (61) 30.39±17.81 (51) 0.5338
Malignant 62.20 (1) 68.03±19.64 (21) 0.6935
All 27.23±17.99 (72) 36.83±23.24 (101) 0.0039*

Yes (kPa) N No (kPa) N p-value

Vascularity Benign 23.86±14.55 (27) 31.33±18.54 (85) 0.0403*
Malignant 54.90±18.89 (5) 71.55±18.11 (17) 0.2246
All 27.12±17.12 (44) 34.79±22.77 (129) 0.0489*

N indicates statistical frequency; All includes Bethesda categories I, II, III, IV, V, and VI.

*

p<0.05