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. 2018 Sep 9;2018:3509073. doi: 10.1155/2018/3509073

Table 1.

Hypoglycemic activity of hydromethanolic leaf extract of Calpurnia aurea in normoglycemic mice.

Group Blood glucose level (mg/dl)
0 hr 1 hr 2 hr 4 hr 6 hr
DW 10ml/kg 68.17 ± 7.97 70.22 ± 7.90 72.33 ± 8.09 73.5 ± 7.33 68.06 ± 7.99
CALE 100mg/kg 70.67 ± 4.36 73.78 ± 2.76 72.61 ± 3.42 66.33 ± 2.08 64.00 ± 3.88
CALE 200mg/kg 68.83 ± 4.14 73.83 ± 4.08 71.56 ± 4.59 65.56 ± 2.56 56.33 ± 4.92
CALE 400mg/kg 76.72 ± 3.21 79.11 ± 5.96 83.17 ± 3.89 67.17 ± 5.29 67.39 ± 6.61
GLC 5mg/kg 70.56 ± 5.86 54.00 ± 5.34 47.72 ± 5.03a1  b1  c1  d2  β1 41.89 ± 2.73a2  b1  d1  β3 37.67 ± 2.4a1  d1  β3

Each value represents mean ± SEM; n=6 for each treatment. aCompared to the negative control, bcompared to CALE 100mg/kg, ccompared to CALE 200mg/kg, dcompared to CALE 400mg/kg, and βcompared to baseline blood glucose level. 1p < 0.05, 2p < 0.01, and 3p < 0.001. CALE = Calpurnia aurea leaf extract, DW = distilled water, and GLC = glibenclamide.